Search results for " criteri"

showing 10 items of 545 documents

The Evolving Scenario in the Assessment of Radiological Response for Hepatocellular Carcinoma in the Era of Immunotherapy: Strengths and Weaknesses o…

2022

Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a challenging malignancy characterised by clinical and biological heterogeneity, independent of the stage. Despite the application of surveillance programs, a substantial proportion of patients are diagnosed at advanced stages when curative treatments are no longer available. The landscape of systemic therapies has been rapidly growing over the last decade, and the advent of immune-checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) has changed the paradigm of systemic treatments. The coexistence of the tumour with underlying cirrhosis exposes patients with HCC to competing events related to tumour progression and/or hepatic decompensation. Therefore, it is relevant to adopt prop…

Settore MED/12 - Gastroenterologiaendpointsystemic therapy.Medicine (miscellaneous)hepatocellular carcinomaimmunotherapyHCCmRECISTRECIST 1.1radiological criteriaGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology
researchProduct

Malocclusion and TMJ disorders in teenagers from private and public schools in Mexico City.

2011

Objective: To identify, among Mexican teenagers from public and private schools, the frequency, severity of malocclusion and orthodontic treatment needs, and their possible association with temporomandibular joint disorders. Material and Methods: Fifteen-year-old students were recruited from public and private schools. Clinical findings were registered as follows: oral hygiene status with the Oral Hygiene Index-Simplified, malocclusion using the Dental Aesthetic Index (DAI), and TMJ disorders following WHO criteria. Negative binomial and logistic regression models were constructed for data analysis. Results: A total of 249 fifteen-year old students were included in the study (118 female 47.…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyTMJ disordersAdolescentDentistryOdontologíaOral hygieneSeverity of Illness Indexstomatognathic systemMexico citySeverity of illnessMedicineHumansGeneral DentistryMexicoPublic SectorSchoolsbusiness.industryPublic sectorUrban HealthTemporomandibular Joint Disorders:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]medicine.diseaseCiencias de la saludCommunity and Preventive DentistryTemporomandibular jointstomatognathic diseasesmedicine.anatomical_structureOtorhinolaryngologyFamily medicineUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASSurgeryWho criteriaFemalePrivate SectorResearch-ArticleMalocclusionbusinessMalocclusionMedicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal
researchProduct

Observation of light-by-light scattering in ultraperipheral Pb+Pb collisions with the ATLAS detector

2019

This Letter describes the observation of the light-by-light scattering process, γγ→γγ, in Pb+Pb collisions at √sNN=5.02  TeV. The analysis is conducted using a data sample corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 1.73  nb−1, collected in November 2018 by the ATLAS experiment at the LHC. Light-by-light scattering candidates are selected in events with two photons produced exclusively, each with transverse energy EγT>3  GeV and pseudorapidity |ηγ|<2.4, diphoton invariant mass above 6 GeV, and small diphoton transverse momentum and acoplanarity. After applying all selection criteria, 59 candidate events are observed for a background expectation of 12±3 events. The observed excess of events…

Photonheavy ion: scatteringmass spectrum: (2photon)Physics::Instrumentation and Detectorsmeasured [channel cross section]General Physics and Astronomytransverse energy [photon]nucl-ex01 natural sciencesLight scatteringHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Scattering processPseudorapidities[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Invariant massCollisionsNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)Nuclear ExperimentNuclear Experimentelastic scattering [photon photon]Physicsphoton: transverse energyproton–proton collisionsLarge Hadron ColliderSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleATLAS:Mathematics and natural scienses: 400::Physics: 430::Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]CERN LHC CollPseudorapidityTransverse momentalight-by-light scatteringLHCchannel cross section: measuredParticle Physics - Experimentrelativistic heavy-ion collisionsjets(2photon) [mass spectrum]Transverse energyCiências Naturais::Ciências Físicas530 PhysicsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]FOS: Physical sciencesATLAS experimentddc:500.2LHC ATLAS High Energy Physicstransverse momentumplanarity[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]Relativistic heavy ions530AcoplanarityNuclear physicsscattering [heavy ion]Delbrück scattering0103 physical sciencesStandard deviationNuclear Physics - Experimentddc:5305020 GeV-cms/nucleonSelection criteria010306 general physicsperipheralCiencias Exactastwo-photon [mass spectrum]Integrated luminosityleadScience & Technologyhep-exrapidity [photon]Scatteringbackground:Matematikk og naturvitenskap: 400::Fysikk: 430::Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]Físicaphoton: rapidityElementary Particles and FieldsHigh Energy Physics::Experimentphoton photon: elastic scatteringmass spectrum: two-photonexperimental results
researchProduct

Identification of minor affective disorders and implications for psychopharmacotherapy.

1991

Five hundred general practice patients with functional complaints were studied with the Polydiagnostic Interview (PODI) to see whether DSM-IIIR criteria were able to specify affective disorders satisfactorily. Almost one third of the patients received the diagnosis of depression not otherwise specified (NOS). When Research Diagnostic Criteria were applied to these patients more than 70% received specific diagnoses. A modification of DSM-IIIR algorithms enabled us to further specify diagnoses in subjects with depression NOS. On the 17-item Hamilton Depression Scale many of these patients reached scores of 13 or more which is severe enough to justify a therapy trial with antidepressants.

NosologyAdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyPsychometricsAdolescentPsychometricsResearch Diagnostic CriteriaMinor (academic)Adjustment DisordersmedicineHumansMedical diagnosisPsychiatrySomatoform DisordersDepression (differential diagnoses)AgedAged 80 and overPsychiatric Status Rating ScalesDepressive DisorderPrimary Health CareMood DisordersNot Otherwise SpecifiedTherapy TrialMiddle AgedAnxiety DisordersPsychophysiologic DisordersPsychiatry and Mental healthClinical PsychologyFemalePsychologyClinical psychologyJournal of affective disorders
researchProduct

Real wages-employment relationship in Finnish manufacturing: a VAR approach

1991

Granger's concept of causality and the vector autoregressive(VAR) technique is used to investigate the real wages-employment relationship in Finnish manufacturing. The stationarity of the time series is examined and a number of co-integration tests for the adequacy of a pure VAR specification performed. The results using a bivariate VAR model based on a lag structure determined by Akaike's information criterion suggests that real wages Granger-cause employment. The slight non-constancy of the model suggests, however, that the conclusion concerning the nature of the real wages-emploment relationship should be treated with causion.

Economics and EconometricsSeries (mathematics)Autoregressive modelLagEconometricsEconomicsBivariate analysisAkaike information criterionReal wagesCausalityVector autoregressionApplied Economics
researchProduct

Experimental studies on uniaxial and echibiaxial tensile tests applied to plastic materials sheets

2019

Abstract The main objective of this paper is to determine the behavior of few plastic materials using two different type of tests. We use classical uniaxial tensile test to determine the most important mechanical and elastic characteristics, such as: yield stress, Young modulus, tangent modulus, maximum stress and maximum strain and to plot engineering stress vs. engineering strain curve for these materials. The second test, that was used in this study, was echibiaxial tensile test on the spherical punch. This test was used to determine maximum breaking force and, of course maximum displacement of specimen on punch direction and others few important characteristics, such as: major and minor…

010302 applied physicsMaterials sciencePolyoxymethyleneDeformation (mechanics)Young's modulus02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesStress (mechanics)chemistry.chemical_compoundsymbols.namesakechemistry0103 physical sciencesTangent modulusUltimate tensile strengthsymbolsvon Mises yield criterionComposite material0210 nano-technologyTensile testing
researchProduct

Energy and environmental analysis of marble productive sites: «by phases» and «by single process» combined approach

2018

Energy Procedia 00 (20 1 8 ) 000 – 000 73rd Conference of the Italian Thermal Machines Engineering Association, ATI 2018, Pisa, Italy, 12 Sep 2018 - 14 Sep 2018; Italy : Elsevier Ltd. (2018).

PluckingSingle processEnvironmental analysisProcess (engineering)Computer science020209 energyCommunity eco-label criteriaquarrying02 engineering and technology010501 environmental sciences01 natural sciencesCivil engineeringUnit (housing)energy and mass balance0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringProduction (economics)natural stoneComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICS0105 earth and related environmental sciencesCommunity eco - label criteria; marble; natural stones; quarrying; energy and mass balance; life cycle phaseSettore ING-IND/11 - Fisica Tecnica Ambientalemarblelife cycle phase.Combined approachEnergy (signal processing)
researchProduct

Proliferative verrucous leukoplakia: a proposal for diagnostic criteria.

2009

Proliferative verrucous leukoplakia (PVL) is a rare form of oral leukoplakia, which was first described in 1985 by Hansen et al. Since then, various published case series have presented PVL as a disease with aggressive biological behaviour due to its high probability of recurrence and a high rate of malignant transformation, usually higher than 70%. PVL is a long-term progressive condition, which is observed more frequently in women and elderly patients over 60 years at the time of diagnosis. Eventually, PVL tends to become multifocal with a progressive deterioration of the lesions, making it more and more difficult to control. Tobacco use does not seem to have a significant influence on th…

High probabilitymedicine.medical_specialtyPathologyTobacco usebusiness.industryConsensus criteriaDisease:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]DermatologyOral leukoplakiaOtorhinolaryngologyUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASProliferative verrucous leukoplakiaEtiologyMedicineHumansSurgeryLeukoplakia OralbusinessGeneral DentistryMedicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal
researchProduct

Coherent conditional probabilities and proper scoring rules

2011

In this paper we study the relationship between the notion of coherence for conditional probability assessments on a family of conditional events and the notion of admissibility with respect to scoring rules. By extending a recent result given in literature for unconditional events, we prove, for any given strictly proper scoring rule s, the equivalence between the coherence of a conditional probability assessment and its admissibility with respect to s. In this paper we focus our analysis on the case of continuous bounded scoring rules. In this context a key role is also played by Bregman divergence and by a related theoretical aspect. Finally, we briefly illustrate a possible way of defin…

total coherenceSettore MAT/06 - Probabilita' E Statistica Matematicabregman divergencestrong dominanceconditional scoring rulesConditional probability assessments coherence penalty criterion proper scoring rules conditional scoring rules weak dominance strong dominance admissibility Bregman divergence g-coherence total coherence imprecise probability assessments.weak dominancestrong dominance; conditional probability assessments; imprecise probability assessments; gcoherence; proper scoring rules; bregman divergence; weak dominance; coherence; imprecise probability assessments.; admissibility; g-coherence; penalty criterion; conditional scoring rules; total coherencepenalty criteriongcoherenceproper scoring rulescoherenceconditional probability assessmentsg-coherenceimprecise probability assessmentsadmissibility
researchProduct

Multicenter Phase II Study of Lurbinectedin in BRCA-Mutated and Unselected Metastatic Advanced Breast Cancer and Biomarker Assessment Substudy

2018

Purpose This multicenter phase II trial evaluated lurbinectedin (PM01183), a selective inhibitor of active transcription of protein-coding genes, in patients with metastatic breast cancer. A unicenter translational substudy assessed potential mechanisms of lurbinectedin resistance. Patients and Methods Two arms were evaluated according to germline BRCA1/2 status: BRCA1/2 mutated (arm A; n = 54) and unselected ( BRCA1/2 wild-type or unknown status; arm B; n = 35). Lurbinectedin starting dose was a 7-mg flat dose and later, 3.5 mg/m2 in arm A. The primary end point was objective response rate (ORR) per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST). The translational substudy of resist…

Adult0301 basic medicineOncologyCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyGenes BRCA2Genes BRCA1Phases of clinical researchAntineoplastic AgentsBreast NeoplasmsHeterocyclic Compounds 4 or More RingsMice03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineGermline mutationInternal medicineBiomarkers TumorClinical endpointAnimalsHumansMedicineProgression-free survivalGerm-Line MutationAgedDose-Response Relationship DrugErratabusiness.industryMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysMetastatic breast cancerProgression-Free SurvivalClinical trial030104 developmental biologyOncologyResponse Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors030220 oncology & carcinogenesisBiomarker (medicine)FemalebusinessCarbolinesJournal of Clinical Oncology
researchProduct